服务热线电话The so-called loader refers to the wheel type construction machinery with bucket to shovel, load, transport and unload with the bucket at the front end of the machine body, which can excavate ore, hard soil, etc.
一、指代不同
1、 Different reference
装载机：广泛用于公路、铁路、建筑、水电、港口、矿山等建设工程的土石方施工机械。
Loader: widely used in highway, railway, construction, hydropower, port, mining and other construction projects of earthwork construction machinery.
铲车：小型的装载机，是从大型装载机机械执行系统功能分析着手，对铲车机械进行了创新设计。
Forklift: small loader, is from the large loader mechanical execution system function analysis, the forklift mechanical innovation design.
二、用处不同
2、 Different uses
装载机：主要用于铲装土壤、砂石、石灰、煤炭等散状物料，也可对矿石、硬土等作轻度铲挖作业。换装不同的辅助工作装置还可进行推土、起重和其他物料如木材的装卸作业。
Loader: mainly used to shovel soil, sand, lime, coal and other bulk materials, but also for ore, hard soil for light shovel operation. It can also be used for bulldozing, lifting and loading and unloading of other materials such as wood.
铲车：用于路基工程的填挖、沥青混合料和水泥混凝土料场的集料与装料等作业。此外还可进行推运土壤、刮平地面和牵引其他机械等作业。
Forklift: used for filling and digging of subgrade engineering, aggregate and loading of asphalt mixture and cement concrete yard. In addition, it can also push soil, scrape the ground and pull other machinery.
三、特性不同
3、 Different characteristics
装载机：选用装载机时，还要充分考虑装载机的制动性能，包括多个在制动、停车制动和紧急制动三种。制动器有蹄式、钳盘式和湿式多片式三种。制动器的驱动机构一般采用加力装置，其动力源有压缩空气，气顶油和液压式三种。
Loader: when selecting the loader, the braking performance of the loader should be fully considered, including multiple in braking, parking braking and emergency braking. There are three types of brakes: shoe type, caliper disc type and wet multi disc type. The driving mechanism of the brake generally adopts the afterburner, and its power sources are compressed air, air top oil and hydraulic.
铲车：具有作业速度快、效率高、机动性好、操作轻便等优点，因此它成为工程建设中土石方施工的主要机种之一。
Forklift: with the advantages of fast operation speed, high efficiency, good mobility, light operation and so on, it has become one of the main types of machines for earthwork construction in engineering construction.
