Mine loader is an ideal tool for shovel loading and short-distance handling. So, do you know how to reverse the mine loader? Give you a detailed introduction.

一、如何**倒车

1、 How to * * reverse

(1) 矿井装载机倒车时，车头穿过的区域比车身占用的区域大得多，所以在注意车尾的同时，不要忽视左右两端对车头的观察，尤其是此时通过车前的行人。

(1) When reversing the mine loader, the area passed by the front of the car is much larger than the area occupied by the car body, so while paying attention to the rear of the car, don't ignore the observation of the front of the car at the left and right ends, especially the pedestrians passing in front of the car at this time.

(2) 靠近车辆侧面的区域。靠近车辆两侧的区域看不见，转向时，前轮轨迹为圆弧，与后轮有轮差，倒车时可能划伤。

(2) The area close to the side of the vehicle. The area close to both sides of the vehicle cannot be seen. When turning, the track of the front wheel is circular arc, which is different from the rear wheel. It may be scratched when reversing.

(3) 后挡风玻璃的下部。如果没有辅助设备，倒车时该区域完全不可见。

(3) The lower part of the rear windshield. If there is no auxiliary equipment, the area is completely invisible when reversing.

(4) 如果有倒车雷达，当遇到一些较低的障碍物时，倒车雷达不能保证完全判断。

(4) If there is a reversing radar, the reversing radar cannot ensure complete judgment when encountering some low obstacles.

(5) 注意车辆周围的障碍物、车辆和人员。矿井装载机有很大的视觉盲区。一定要倒车。

(5) Pay attention to obstacles, vehicles and personnel around the vehicle. The mine loader has a large visual blind area. Be sure to reverse.

(6) 检查周围是否有人，以确保安*。

(6) Check whether there are people around to ensure security *.

二、预防措施

2、 Preventive measures

(1) 矿井装载机工作时，不要铲取大于车辆重量的物体。

(1) When the mine loader is working, do not shovel objects larger than the weight of the vehicle.

(2) 矿井装载机在高温下工作时，要注意水箱中的水，多观察水温，防止发动机高温。

(2) When the mine loader works at high temperature, pay attention to the water in the water tank and observe the water temperature to prevent the engine from high temperature.

(3) 启动前，观察机器前后是否有障碍物和行人，按完喇叭后启动。

(3) After starting the machine, observe whether there are obstacles before and after starting the machine.

(4) 行驶时，可根据路况选择高速档和低速档。行驶中严禁吊起和翻转铲斗。

(4) When driving, you can select high gear and low gear according to the road conditions. It is forbidden to lift and turn over the bucket during driving.

(5) 行走时，尽量避免将铲斗抬得太高。根据不同的土质采用不同的开挖方法，尽量从正面插入铲斗，防止铲斗单边受力。

(5) Avoid lifting the bucket too high when walking. Different excavation methods shall be adopted according to different soil properties, and the bucket shall be inserted from the front as far as possible to prevent unilateral stress of the bucket.

(6) 在松软不平的场地作业时，将提升杆置于浮动位置，使铲斗在平坦的地面上工作。

(6) When working on a soft and uneven ground, place the lifting lever in the floating position to make the bucket work on a flat ground.

三、矿井装载机作业时应注意以下注意事项：

3、 The following precautions shall be paid attention to during the operation of mine loader:

1.刹车、喇叭、转向器齐全灵敏，行车中遵守“交通规则”。如果你需要经常在高速公路上驾驶，司机须持有“机动车驾驶证”。

1. The brake, horn and steering gear shall be complete and sensitive, and the "traffic rules" shall be observed during driving. If you need to drive regularly on the highway, the driver must have a "motor vehicle driver's license".

2.矿井装载机与自卸车配合工作时，装载时自卸车不得从铲斗下方通过。

2. When the mine loader works with the dump truck, the dump truck shall not pass under the bucket during loading.

3.装载机满铲斗运行时，铲斗不应抬得太高，一般离地面约0.5m。

3. When the loader is running with full bucket, the bucket should not be lifted too high, generally about 0.5m from the ground.

4.装载机行驶时应避免不适当的高速和急转弯。

4. Avoid improper high speed and sharp turning when the loader is driving.

5.当矿井装载机遇到阻力变大、轮胎(或履带)打滑、发动机转速降低等现象时，应停止铲装，不得强行操作。

5. When the mine loader encounters such phenomena as increased resistance, tire (or crawler) slipping and reduced engine speed, it shall stop shoveling and loading and shall not be operated forcibly.

矿井装载机具有运行速度快、机动性好、操作轻便等优点。因此，它发展迅速，成为土方工程施工的主要机械。用于路基工程的填挖，沥青和水泥混凝土堆场的骨料和装载。

Mine loader has the advantages of fast running speed, good mobility and light operation. Therefore, it has developed rapidly and become the main machinery for earthwork construction. It is used for filling and excavation of subgrade works, aggregate and loading of asphalt and cement concrete storage yard.